In 1996, in accordance with the national strategy of rejuvenating China through science, technology, and education, East China University of Technology merged with Shanghai Institute of Mechanical Technology, which derived from Shanghai National Advanced Mechanics, to form the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology. The two institutions, which had been benefiting from the care and support of the Ministry of Machinery Industry and had much connection in their disciplines, finally achieved a complete integration of their strengths.
In 1998, the school was assigned in the charge of Shanghai Municipal Government.